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Научен доклад ID 2224 : 2022/3
IMPACT OF THE PANDEMIC ON BLOCKCHAIN AND THE IoT APPLICATION IN SUPPLY CHAINS FROM THE SAME ASPECT
Zoran Čekerevac, Milanka Bogavac The long-lasting COVID-19 pandemic has caused a series of disruptions in production and transportation. The automotive industry was among the first to feel the consequences of the pandemic, primarily in a significantly reduced demand. This affected all participants in the production and sale of cars, and especially the supporting industry composed mainly of small and medium-sized enterprises. After the reduction in mortality from COVID-19, trade, and tourism began to accelerate sharply, which resulted in increased demand. Again, the automotive industry was among the most threatened, but also other industries that are large consumers of electronic components, and manufacturers of mobile phones and computers. The article discusses the impact of the pandemic on supply chains from the perspective of SMEs and the possibility of applying blockchain technology and the IoT to improve the functioning of supply chains.
transport logistics COVID-19 blockchain IoT SME.transport logistics COVID-19 blockchain IoT SME.Zoran Čekerevac Milanka Bogavac BIBLIOGRAPHY [1] Z. Čekerevac and M. Bogavac, ”Impact of COVID-19 and Ukraine-Russia war on the international trade and logistics,” 31 08 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.meste.org/mest/M/a_m.html. [2] PL, ”Shanghai Port is back to normal - The supply chain situation will get worse before it gets better (in Serbian: Luka Šangaj se vraća u normalu – Stanje u lancima snabdevanja će se pogoršati pre nego što krene na bolje),” Pluton Logistics, 10 06 2022. [Online]. Available: https://plutonlogistics.com/logistika/luka-... [3] S. Yadav, S. Luthra and D. Garg, ”Modelling Internet of things (IoT)-driven global sustainability in multi-tier agri-food supply chain under natural epidemic outbreaks,” Environmental science and pollution research international, vol. 28, no. 13, pp. 16633-16654, 2021. [4] Deloitte, Continuous interconnected supply chain - Using Blockchain & Internet-of-Things in supply chain traceability, Luxembourg: MarCom at Deloitte, 2017. [5] Z. Cekerevac, L. Prigoda i J. Maletic, «Blockchain Technology and Industrial Internet of Things in the Supply Chains,» MEST Journal, t. 6, № 2, pp. 39-47, 15 July 2018. ( [5] Z. Cekerevac, L. Prigoda и J. Maletic, «Blockchain Technology and Industrial Internet of Things in the Supply Chains,» MEST Journal, т. 6, № 2, pp. 39-47, 15 July 2018. ) [6] M. A. Baig, D. A. Sunny, A. Alqahtani, S. Alsubai, A. Binbusayyis and M. Muzammal, ”A Study on the Adoption of Blockchain for IoT Devices in Supply Chain,” Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, vol. 2022, p. 25, 2022. [7] FRBNY, ”Small Business Cash Liquidity in 25 Metro Areas,” 04 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.jpmorganchase.com/institute/res... [8] OECD, ”Coronavirus (COVID-19): SME policy responses,” 15 07 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.oecd.org/coronavirus/policy-res... [9] M. Mitrega, S. Forkmann, C. Ramos and S. Henneberg, ”Networking capability in business relationships—Concept and scale development,” Ind. Mark. Manage., vol. 41, no. 5, pp. 739-751, 2012. [10] J. Dyer and H. Singh, ”The relational view: Cooperative strategy and sources of interorganizational competitive advantage,” The Academy of Management Review, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 660-679, 1998. [11] S. D. H. Anderson, ”Management control for market transactions: The relation between transaction characteristics, incomplete contract design, and subsequent performance,” Manage. Sci., vol. 51, no. 12, pp. 1734-1752, 2005. [12] N. Gorovaia and J. Windsperger, ”The choice of contract duration in franchising networks: A transaction cost and resource-based view,” Ind. Mark. Manage., no. 75, pp. 125-133, 2018. [13] eurostat, ”Road freight transport statistics,” 10 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-ex... [14] G. Koepke, Interviewee, Logistics during the war: how supply chains have changed and how to adapt the business to new realities (in Russian: Logistika v period voyny: kak izmenilis` tsepochki postavok i kak adaptirovat` biznes k novym realiyam). [Interview]. 22 03 2022. [15] A. Pandej, ”`Parallel imports`: How Russia circumvents sanctions (in Serbian: „Paralelni uvoz“: Kako Rusija zaobilazi sankcije),” DW, 23 08 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.dw.com/sr/paralelni-uvoz-kako-r... |
