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Scientific paper ID 2087 : 2021/3
DETERMINING THE INDICATORS INFLUENCING THE COMFORT OF TRAVELING BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT
Kostadin Trifonov Economic growth accompanied by the renewal of the railway network and rolling stock is a prerequisite for people to be more willing to travel by train. Passenger comfort is determined by a combination of physical and psychological factors. A person`s reaction to the environment in the vehicle depends on both the physical data and the individual characteristics, which means that both objective and subjective factors must be taken into account when assessing passenger comfort. A study was conducted to assess the criteria affecting passenger comfort in public suburban transport and the results were analyzed. To value something so subjective, a weighting method or an AHP-based method is used to determine the weight of each criterion. Applying the chosen method, the weights of the criteria are determined on the basis of a survey in the form of a survey. Thus determined weights of the individual criteria for comfort assessment are set in the evaluation of this indicator, which is a key element in using the Logit model for forecasting the distribution of passengers in suburban public transport. The results of the study will help to improve service and attract more passengers to suburban rail transport.
крайградски превози комфорт при пътуване с обществен транспорт показатели влияещи върху комфортното пътуване AHP моделsuburban transport comfort when traveling by public transport indicators affecting comfortable travel AHP methodKostadin Trifonov BIBLIOGRAPHY [1] Berov T. i D. Stoykov. Application of method fuzzy logic for carrier selection.//Machenes, technologies, materials. ISSN 1313-0226. ISSUE 4/2013, ( [1] Беров Т. и Д. Стойков. Application of method fuzzy logic for carrier selection.//Machenes, technologies, materials. ISSN 1313-0226. ISSUE 4/2013, ) [2] Razmov T. i Varadinova Yu., „Analiz na kachestvoto na transportnata usluga“, Mehanika Transport Komunikatsii, tom 11, broy 3/1, 2013 URL: ( [2] Размов Т. и Варадинова Ю., „Анализ на качеството на транспортната услуга“, Механика Транспорт Комуникации, том 11, брой 3/1, 2013 URL: ) [3] Karagyozov K., Vl. Rangelov, Prognozirane i segmentirane na pazara na patnicheskite prevozi, MNK “Transport 2004”, s.59–64, VTU “T. Kableshkov”, Sofiya ( [3] Карагьозов К., Вл. Рангелов, Прогнозиране и сегментиране на пазара на пътническите превози, МНК “Транспорт 2004”, с.59–64, ВТУ “Т. Каблешков”, София ) [4] Todorova M., Prilagane Na „ANR“ model pri izbor na prevozvach kato dostavchik na transportna usluga, Mezhdunarodna Nauchna Konferentsiya “Menidzhmant i Inzhenering’ 14”, ISSN 1310-3946, ISSN 1314-6327, TU, 2014g ( [4] Тодорова М., Прилагане На „АНР“ модел при избор на превозвач като доставчик на транспортна услуга, Международна Научна Конференция “Мениджмънт и Инженеринг’ 14”, ISSN 1310-3946, ISSN 1314-6327, ТУ, 2014г ) [5] Todorova M., Problemi pri obsluzhvane na patnitsite ot zhelezopatnite prevozi. Fakultetna nauchna konferentsiya 2012, Mehanika Transport Komunikatsii, tom 10, broy 3/1, 2012 ( [5] Тодорова М., Проблеми при обслужване на пътниците от железопътните превози. Факултетна научна конференция 2012, Механика Транспорт Комуникации, том 10, брой 3/1, 2012 ) [6] Stoilova, S., L. Kunchev. Application of the graph theory, AHP method and Cost Benefits Analysis for route selection of a road train. J Balk Tribol Assoc, 22(2), pp.1041- 1056, 2016, ISSN 1310-4772, IF:0,737 Thomson Reuters Web of Science [7] Huang W, Shuai B. A methodology for calculating the passenger comfort benefits of railway travel, Journal of Modern Transportation 26(1), 2018 URL: http://jmt.swjtu.edu.cn/EN/abstract/abstrac... [8] Immers, L. H., Stada, J. E. Traffic Demand Modelling: Course H111. Transl. by L. Hurley. Heverlee, Belgium: Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 1998. IV, 110 p. URL: https://www.mech.kuleuven.be/cib/verkeer/dw... [9] Todorova M, Choice of passenger transport mode using LOGIT model, 23ND International Symposium EURO - ZEL 2015 ”Recent Challenges For European Railways”, 2RD – 3H june 2015, Žilina (Slovak Republic), INBS 978-80-263-0936-9, P.216-223 [10] Podvezko, V.: Application Of Ahp Technique. Journal Of Business Economics And Management, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2009. [11] Podvezko, V., Sivilevicius, H.: The use of AHP and rank correlation methods for determining the significance of the interaction between the elements of a transport system having a strong influence on traffic safety, Transport, Vol. 28, No. 4, 2013. [12] Saaty, T. L.: How to make a decision: The Analytic hierarchy process. European journal of operational research, Vol. 48, No. 1, 1990. [13] Oborne Dj, Clarke Mj (1975) Questionnaire surveys of passenger comfort. Appl Ergon 6(2):97–103 URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/artic... [14] Nan J (2005) Study on comfort demand of passenger travel. Rail Transp Econ 27(6):79–81 URL: https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal... |